山西省生(sheng)態環境廳(ting)、財政(zheng)廳(ting)聯合印(yin)發(fa)《山西省生(sheng)態環境違法(fa)行為(wei)舉(ju)報(bao)獎勵辦法(fa)》(以下稱為(wei)《辦法(fa)》)，對舉(ju)報(bao)生(sheng)態環境違法(fa)行為(wei)進行獎勵作出規定，凡經(jing)查證屬實的舉(ju)報(bao)，將(jiang)給予榮譽獎勵和500-10000元人民幣(bi)獎勵。

　　該《辦法(fa)(fa)(fa)》是依據《中(zhong)華(hua)人民共和國環境(jing)(jing)保護法(fa)(fa)(fa)》等法(fa)(fa)(fa)律法(fa)(fa)(fa)規，以及生態環境(jing)(jing)部《關(guan)于實施生態環境(jing)(jing)違法(fa)(fa)(fa)行為(wei)舉報(bao)獎勵制(zhi)度的(de)(de)指導意見》而制(zhi)定的(de)(de)。

　　《辦法》規(gui)定，舉報下列行為(wei)，可予以獎勵

　　1、未(wei)(wei)依法(fa)取得排污(wu)(wu)許可(ke)證排放污(wu)(wu)染物(wu)，或(huo)(huo)(huo)者存(cun)在(zai)(zai)違反(fan)排污(wu)(wu)許可(ke)證行為(wei);2、未(wei)(wei)經(jing)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)主管(guan)部(bu)門批(pi)(pi)(pi)準(zhun)，擅自拆除、閑置(zhi)污(wu)(wu)染物(wu)處理(li)(li)設施(shi);3、新(xin)(xin)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)、擴建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)或(huo)(huo)(huo)改(gai)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)的(de)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設項(xiang)目未(wei)(wei)依法(fa)進(jin)行環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)評(ping)(ping)審(shen)批(pi)(pi)(pi)已開工建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設;建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設項(xiang)目發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)重大變動，未(wei)(wei)重新(xin)(xin)報批(pi)(pi)(pi)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)影響(xiang)(xiang)評(ping)(ping)價文件(jian)或(huo)(huo)(huo)者環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)影響(xiang)(xiang)評(ping)(ping)價文件(jian)未(wei)(wei)經(jing)批(pi)(pi)(pi)準(zhun)，擅自投入(ru)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產或(huo)(huo)(huo)使用(yong);不(bu)落實建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設項(xiang)目環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)評(ping)(ping)文件(jian)及批(pi)(pi)(pi)復要(yao)求;項(xiang)目環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)保設施(shi)未(wei)(wei)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)成、建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)成未(wei)(wei)經(jing)驗收或(huo)(huo)(huo)驗收不(bu)合格即(ji)投入(ru)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產使用(yong);4、未(wei)(wei)經(jing)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)主管(guan)部(bu)門批(pi)(pi)(pi)準(zhun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)者備案，非法(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產、銷售、使用(yong)、轉(zhuan)讓、轉(zhuan)移(yi)、進(jin)口、貯存(cun)放射性(xing)同位素和射線(xian)(xian)裝置(zhi);5、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)違法(fa)行為(wei)發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)在(zai)(zai)飲用(yong)水(shui)水(shui)源一(yi)級(ji)、二級(ji)保護區、各類自然保護地、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)保護紅線(xian)(xian)區內，且(qie)造成較大影響(xiang)(xiang)的(de);6、通過暗管(guan)、溶洞、天(tian)然裂隙(xi)、滲(shen)井(jing)、滲(shen)坑、雨水(shui)管(guan)道、槽車或(huo)(huo)(huo)者灌注或(huo)(huo)(huo)者不(bu)正常運行防治污(wu)(wu)染設施(shi)等逃避(bi)監管(guan)的(de)方式違法(fa)排放污(wu)(wu)染物(wu);7、環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)監測數據、在(zai)(zai)線(xian)(xian)監控系統弄虛(xu)(xu)作假、環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)評(ping)(ping)文件(jian)弄虛(xu)(xu)作假、粗制濫造行為(wei);8、非法(fa)貯存(cun)、轉(zhuan)移(yi)、傾倒(dao)、利用(yong)、處置(zhi)危險(xian)廢物(wu)、放射性(xing)固體廢物(wu)及醫療廢物(wu);危險(xian)廢物(wu)貯存(cun)場所未(wei)(wei)按有關規定建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設、管(guan)理(li)(li)，存(cun)在(zai)(zai)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)污(wu)(wu)染隱患;9、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)主管(guan)部(bu)門認為(wei)其(qi)他性(xing)質惡劣且(qie)不(bu)易發(fa)現的(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)違法(fa)行為(wei);及時舉報嚴(yan)重環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)違法(fa)行為(wei)，有效避(bi)免了環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)重大污(wu)(wu)染事故(gu)發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)其(qi)他情形。

　　《辦法(fa)》明確了(le)5種舉報(bao)方式

　　一是(shi)電(dian)話舉報：12369;二是(shi)網絡舉報：省、市(shi)生態(tai)環境主管(guan)(guan)部門政府(fu)網站;三是(shi)微信舉報：全國12369環保舉報聯網管(guan)(guan)理平臺(tai)、省、市(shi)生態(tai)環境部門微信公眾號;四是(shi)來(lai)(lai)信來(lai)(lai)訪舉報：省、市(shi)、縣(區)生態(tai)環境主管(guan)(guan)部門;五(wu)是(shi)生態(tai)環境主管(guan)(guan)部門公布的其(qi)他舉報途徑。

　　《辦法》規定(ding)，舉報獎勵需具備4個(ge)條件

　　環境違(wei)法(fa)行(xing)為發生地在(zai)山西省(sheng)行(xing)政管(guan)轄區(qu)域內;舉(ju)(ju)(ju)報(bao)人在(zai)舉(ju)(ju)(ju)報(bao)時應提供被(bei)舉(ju)(ju)(ju)報(bao)企業(ye)事業(ye)單位、其他生產經營者的(de)準確(que)名稱、詳細地址、存在(zai)違(wei)法(fa)事實(shi)以及反映違(wei)法(fa)事實(shi)的(de)文件(jian)、圖片、影(ying)像等資(zi)料證據;有獎舉(ju)(ju)(ju)報(bao)僅限于實(shi)名舉(ju)(ju)(ju)報(bao)。舉(ju)(ju)(ju)報(bao)人應如實(shi)提供真實(shi)姓名、身份證號碼、聯系(xi)(xi)方式等信(xin)息，因信(xin)息不準確(que)造(zao)成無法(fa)聯系(xi)(xi)到(dao)舉(ju)(ju)(ju)報(bao)人的(de)，視為自動放(fang)棄獎勵;舉(ju)(ju)(ju)報(bao)人應對舉(ju)(ju)(ju)報(bao)內容的(de)真實(shi)性負責。

　　《辦法》指出，鼓(gu)勵(li)舉報(bao)人(ren)依法實(shi)名舉報(bao)，鼓(gu)勵(li)企業內部(bu)知情人(ren)員舉報(bao)。對通過舉報(bao)避免(mian)重(zhong)大(da)生(sheng)態(tai)(tai)環境違法行為發生(sheng)、消(xiao)除重(zhong)大(da)生(sheng)態(tai)(tai)環境安(an)全隱患(huan)，或協助查(cha)處重(zhong)大(da)生(sheng)態(tai)(tai)環境違法犯(fan)罪案(an)件(jian)等情形，可(ke)對符合條件(jian)的(de)舉報(bao)人(ren)實(shi)施重(zhong)獎。《辦法》同時要求，負責(ze)(ze)受理舉報(bao)的(de)生(sheng)態(tai)(tai)環境部(bu)門應當嚴格(ge)履行保密職(zhi)責(ze)(ze)。

　　《辦法》還(huan)對獎(jiang)勵標準、發放原則(ze)、不(bu)予獎(jiang)勵的情形及資金保障、責任追(zhui)究等作(zuo)了具(ju)體規定。

　　來源(yuan)： 山西省生態環(huan)境廳(ting)